Topografie dialogiche nella narrativa di Abdulrazak Gurnah

Nicoletta Brazzelli (Università degli Studi di Milano)

Abstract

Le migrazioni sia all’interno del continente africano che tra l’Africa Orientale e la Gran Bretagna sono al centro della produzione narrativa di Abdulrazak Gurnah. Andando oltre la rappresentazione di ambienti interconnessi fra loro, lo scrittore britannico originario di Zanzibar crea topografie dialogiche che implicano anche reti intertestuali e spunti metanarrativi. Le geografie anfibie raffigurate nelle opere di Gurnah interagiscono e “dialogano” attraverso le storie multiple di cui i personaggi dei romanzi si fanno portatori. In particolare, By the Sea (2001) e Gravel Heart (2017) insistono sulla connessione fra spazi, in cui passato e presente si incontrano, e mostrano il superamento della dimensione monologica in nome del racconto, che ha un valore terapeutico e plasma le identità dislocate delle figure migranti.

DOI: 10.17456/SIMPLE-196

Parole chiave: Abdulrazak Gurnah, By the Sea, Gravel Heart, storytelling, topography.

Bibliografia

Ashcroft, Bill. 2001. Postcolonial Transformation. London-New York: Routledge.

Bachtin, Michail, 1968. Dostoevskij. Poetica e stilistica. Torino: Einaudi.

Bachtin, Michail, 1975. Estetica e romanzo. Torino: Einaudi.

Bhabha, Homi. 1994. The Location of Culture. London-New York: Routledge.

Boparai, Mohineet Kauri. 2021. The Fiction of Abdulrazak Gurnah: Journeys through Subalternity and Agency. New Castle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

Bosman, Sean James. 2021. “Nor was there any role for you”: Unsettling Canonical Frames in Abdulrazak Gurnah’s By The Sea (2001) and Gravel Heart (2017). English in Africa, 48, 3: 29-46.

Brazzelli, Nicoletta. 2013. Abdulrazak Gurnah’s By the Sea: A Paradigmatic Novel on the Contemporary Diasporic Condition. Textus, XXVI, 2: 117-133.

Brazzelli, Nicoletta. 2018. L’enigma della memoria. Il romanzo anglofono da V. S. Naipaul a Taiye Selasi. Roma: Carocci.

East, Ben. 2017. ‘Sometimes it takes a long time for ideas to reach maturity’, says writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, 9 May, https://www.thenationalnews.com/arts/sometimes-it-takes-a-long-time-for-ideas-to-reach-maturity-says-writer-abdulrazak-gurnah-1.58580 (consultato il 29/05/2022).

Falk, Erik. 2007. Subject and History in Selected Works by Abdulrazak Gurnah, Yvonne Vera, and David Dabydeen. Karlstad: Karlstad University Studies.

Glissant, Édouard. 1997. Poetics of Relation. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.

Gurnah, Abdulrazak. 2001. By the Sea. London: Bloomsbury.

Gurnah, Abdulrazak. 2004. Writing and Place. World Literature Today, 78, 2: 26-28.

Gurnah, Abdulrazak. 2017. Gravel Heart. London: Bloomsbury.

Hofmeyr, Isabel. 2010. Universalizing the Indian Ocean. Publications of the Modern Language Association of America, 125, 3: 721-729.

Knudsen, Eva Rask & Ulla Rahbek. 2016. In Search of the Afropolitan. Encounters, Conversations, and Contemporary Diasporic African Literature. London-New York: Rowman & Littlefield International.

Mahjoub, Jamal. 1994. Wings of Dust. Oxford: Heinemann.

Mbembe, Achille. 2017. Critique of Black Reason. London: Duke University Press.

Mirmotahari, Emad. 2006. Interview with Abdulrazak Gurnah Conducted at the University of Kent, Canterbury, 15 July 2005. Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies, 32, 3: 11-29.

Moorthy, Shanti. 2009. Abdulrazak Gurnah and Littoral Cosmopolitanism. Shanti Moorthy & Ashraf Jamal eds. Indian Ocean Studies: Cultural, Social, and Political Perspectives. New York- London: Routledge, 73-102.

Murray, Sally-Ann. 2013. Locating Abdulrazak Gurnah: Margins, Mainstreams, Mobilities. English Studies in Africa, 56, 1: 141-156.

Pratt, Mary-Louise. 1992. Imperial Eyes: Travel Literature and Transculturation. London: Routledge.

Rickel, Jennifer. 2018. The Refugee and the Reader in Abdulrazak Gurnah’s By the Sea and Edwidge Danticat’s The Dew Breaker. Lit: Literature Interpretation Theory, 29, 2: 97-113.

Samuelson, Meg. 2013. Narrative Cartographies, ‘Beautiful Things’ and Littoral States in Abdulrazak Gurnah’s By the Sea. English Studies in Africa, 56, 1: 78-90.

Soja, Edward. 1989. Postmodern Geographies. The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London: Verso.

Steiner, Tina. 2009. Translated People, Translated Texts. Language and Migration in Contemporary African Literature. London-New York: Routledge.

Steiner, Tina. 2010. Writing “Wider Worlds”: The Role of Relation in Abdulrazak Gurnah’s Fiction. Research in African Literatures, 41, 3: 124-135.

Thieme, John. 2016. Postcolonial Literary Geographies: Out of Place. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

West-Pavlov, Russell. 2018. Eastern African Literatures. Towards an Aesthetics of Proximity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Zamorano Llena, Carmen. 2020. Fictions of Migration in Contemporary Britain and Ireland. London-New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.

Views: 539

Download PDF

Downloads: 999